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Wilford

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http://www.proweb.co.uk/~roymat/ferry/ferry

The Old 
Wilford Ferry And The Wilford Toll Bridge 

Ferry
 
Ferry
 

Wilford Ferry

The River Trent blocks Wilford's direct access to the main commercial and industrial locations of  Nottingham.  The Wilford and Clifton communities have always required a more convenient route into Nottingham than the Trent Bridge that crosses the river futher to the North East.  The problem was solved in the 14th century when Edward III approved a ferry to cross the Trent at Wilford.   The fares contributed to the old Trent Bridge maintenance costs. 
 
The Ferry Inn 

The ferryman not only ran the ferry but also kept the Wilford Ferry Inn.  The Inn is a converted farmhouse that became a tea and coffee house.  It was one of the most popular Nottingham locations for folk to relax attracting regular visitors from all over Nottingham.  The Inn was originally called the Punch Bowl but was renamed the Ferry Inn in 1860.   It became particularly popular in the 19th century and probably cashed in on the hundreds of  people visiting Clifton Grove. The Inn was well known for its fine cherries and an annual cherry eating party always took place in the first week of  July with excursions to Clifton Grove.

 
The Ferry Inn On An Old Wilford Postcard 
 
 
In Wilford, as with most villages prior to the 20th century,  families passed on their occupations to their children.  It is therefore not surprising that the Carver family ran the ferry from 1777 for almost a century.  A descendant of  the Carvers still lived in Wilford as late as 1958.  The building has a number of strong beams from a broken up British warship.  In 1982 the Inn was exorcised to rid it of poltergiests alleged to be the source of strange disturbances.  The following description of the Inn from the 19th century gives an innteresting insight into its popularity and clientel. It appeared in the Nottingham Journal in 1933.  'What a place of suburban enjoyment!  The thick foliage of elms, oak trees and hazels completely embower the place, offering a grateful coolness to the languid rambler.   The young ladies are eating shrimps and the young gentleman are smoking very bad cigars with all the nonchalance they are capable of assuming.  Almost the entire length of the grounds is occupied by a series of impromptu tables ... at which are seated a medley multitude of people from the town.  As you enter (the Inn ) you perceive three diminutive cribs ... wherein are seated several loving couples having before them jugs and glasses.  At one table a group of mechanics are smoking their yards of clay and discussing the politics of the week over foaming jugs of ale.   A party of soldiers wearing the inelegant costume ''of the line'' are making the place echo with their boisterous revelry.  Here and there may been seen fat old tradesman taking the bottled stout.  The paths are crowded with promenaders.'

Kieth Rivington has fond memories of the Ferry Inn from his Wilford childhood in the forties.  'I spent lots of time in the backyard playing with a huge parrot in a cage that the local's had taught to swear like an old soldier.  The landlord at that time was Albert Iremonger who was a famous goalkeeper for England.'

 
Click Here To View An 18th Century 
Painting Of The Ferry
 
A Dangerous Crossing 

On the 30th of July in 1784 the regular ferry boat was under repair.  Eleven people cast off in a stand-in boat, eager to get to the Nottingham market.  A sudden gale overturned the little craft the passengers were thrown into the Trent's fast flowing waters.  A few managed to grab hold of  the ferry chain than spanned the river but in the confusion a man on the shore made the mistake of letting down the chain.  The passengers were washed down stream.  Only five of the passengers survived. In July, 1819 a fifteen strong group of high spirited evening revelers left the Inn and boarded the Ferry.  Half way across, the ferry was suddenly jolted by a jam in the ferry chain.  One of the party was sent toppling into the river where he drowned. 

 
 
To View The Ferry Inn & Toll Bridge Picture Of Your Choice, Click On The Thumbnail Image
 
 
Wilford Toll Bridge 

Wilford attracted many poets and artists before the growth of Nottingham began to whittle away at the picturesque village and its woodlands.  One such poet was Henry Sutton who wrote a poem about the Wilford ferry :- 

Be its solid timbers long
serviceably hale and strong;
And the fates its final date
To old age procrastinate
from upstart usurping bridges!
On the chain the pillar gates.
 
 
The Original Wilford Bridge
The Original Toll Bridge
 
Twenty-two years after Sutton wrote those lines, an 'upstart' toll bridge opened in Wilford ending 400 hundred years of ferry crossings at Wilford.  The ferry made its last voyage across the Trent on the18th of September, 1864 although the Wilford Toll Bridge was not opened until the 16th of June, 1870.  During the period in between, a temporary wooden bridge for foot traffic was erected. Wilford Toll Bridge took much longer to build than expected as first work began in 1863!  It was built by the popular last Baronet of Clifton, Sir Robert Clifton.  The bridge was built to support the traffic for Clifton's Colliery ( also opened in 1870 ) on the opposite banks of the Trent.  It was also expected to relieve the wear and tear on the crumbling 
 
Trent Bridge and offer a far safer passage over the river than the ferry.  Unfortunately for the Clifton Family , the brand new Trent Bridge opened in 1871 robbing them of a lot of potential revenue.  The bridge remained in the ownership of the Clifton family until the Council took it over in 1969.  Throughout the 99 years it belonged to the Clifton's, all traffic and pedestrians were charged a toll.   Locals used to refer to it as the 'Halfpenny Bridge'. The bridge was closed to traffic in 1974. The center span of the bridge was in a poor state and so had to be demolished. The center spans were replaced by a smaller foot bridge.   Today in retrospect it seems a shame the bridge wasn't upgraded to take some of the traffic that now builds up every day on the very busy Trent Bridge.  On the other hand, todays traffic levels would have ended Wilford's peaceful village atmosphere.  The Clifton influence on the bridge is represented on the North bank of the bridge by a tall, dominating statue of Sir Robert Clifton.  The pillars of the original sections of the bridge still bare colourful metal plaques bearing the Clifton coat of arms; a stark contast to the ugly modern grafitti sprayed on to the surrounding brick work. 
 
The Clifton Crest On Wilford Toll Bridge (February, 1998)
 
Click Here To Read More About The Clifton's

Toll Charges 
 
Above the old toll house ( now used as a news agents ) on the North side of the bridge is a sign with a list of the old toll charges.  It reads :- 'Table of tolls to be taken under the Wilford Bridge Act 1862.  For every horse or other beast drawing any Coach or Stage Coach, Omnibus, Van, Caravan, Sociable, Berlin, Landau, Chaial, A-Vis, Barouche, Phaeton, Chaise Marine, Caleche, Carricle, Chair, Gig, Dog cart, Irish Car, whisky, Hearse, Litter, Chais or any little carriage 6D.  For every horse or other beast drawing any wagon, wain, cart or other carriage. 4D. For every horse or mule, laden or unladen not drawing 1 1/2 D.  For every Ox, Cow, Bull or Neat cattle 1 penny; or for a score 6D.' 

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